CH007 Bivalent Heat Pumps, Switzerland

The heating system in this multi-family housing estate was completely exchanged.

In 2001, the whole heating system of the multi-family housing settlement in the quarter of Oberstrass in Zurich from 1928 was
renovated. Instead of simply exchanging the burners, a bivalent heating syste, was installed: Now a air/water heat pump provides
roughly half of the heat demand for Space Heating and Domestic Hot Water.

During the summer, the heat pump manages to provide all of the Domestic Hot Water demand; during the winter there is an additional gas boiler running. In addition to external air, residual heat from exhaust fumes is used as a heat source.

Key Facts

BuildingHeat Pump and Source
LocationZurich, SwitzerlandHear demand for the whole urban settlement985 MWh/a
Construction1928Heating temperature
Renovation2001
Project typeretrofit
Heat distribution
Heated space
No. of apartments12 MFHs with 82 dwellings
Level of insulation
Domestic Hot WaterOther Information
Coefficient of PerformanceType of systemmix
RefrigerantMax. temperature
Gas boiler300kW

Case study delivered by: energie Schweiz